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‘Strong’ Northern Lights Alert For 20 States On Monday As CME Strikes

The northern lights may be visible overnight from up to 20 northern U.S. states on Monday, June 8, through Tuesday, June 9, according to NOAA.

Forbes 2 min read 6/10
‘Strong’ Northern Lights Alert For 20 States On Monday As CME Strikes
Key Takeaways
  • NOAA's Space Weather Prediction Center issued a G3 (strong) geomagnetic storm watch for June 8–9, 2026, covering 20 northern US states.
  • The CME erupted from the sun on June 6 and is traveling at over 1,200 km/s, expected to strike Earth’s magnetosphere Monday afternoon.
  • The Kp index is forecast to reach 7, the highest level for a 'strong' storm, with potential to drop to 5–6 on Tuesday.
  • States with the best viewing odds include Washington, Montana, North Dakota, Minnesota, Wisconsin, Michigan, upstate New York, and Maine.
  • This is the first significant northern lights alert for June, when aurora season is usually winding down due to midnight sun effects at high latitudes.
The northern lights may be visible overnight from up to 20 northern U.S. states on Monday, June 8, through Tuesday, June 9, according to NOAA. A 'strong' northern lights alert has been issued for 20 states as a coronal mass ejection (CME) strikes Earth's magnetic field, potentially triggering a G3 (strong) geomagnetic storm that could bring the aurora borealis as far south as Iowa, Oregon, and New York. The National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration's Space Weather Prediction Center (SWPC) in Boulder, Colorado, is tracking a CME that erupted from the sun on June 6 and is expected to arrive Monday afternoon. This northern lights alert is the first of its kind for June, a month when auroras are typically rarer due to shorter nights and brighter twilight. The alert covers states from Washington to Maine, including Montana, North Dakota, Minnesota, Wisconsin, Michigan, Vermont, and New Hampshire. The key driver is a Kp index of 7 on the 9-point scale, which indicates intense geomagnetic activity. The best viewing window is between 11 p.m. local time Monday and 2 a.m. Tuesday, away from city lights. Unlike the historic May 2024 solar storm that brought auroras to the Gulf Coast, this event is more moderate but still capable of producing vivid displays. Axios-style analysis: This northern lights alert underscores the increasing frequency of space weather events as the sun approaches the peak of its 11-year solar cycle. Solar Cycle 25, which began in 2019, has already produced several G4 storms, and forecasters warn that 2025–2026 could see more CMEs aimed at Earth. For residents of the northern US, this is a rare opportunity to witness the aurora without traveling to Alaska or Canada. Looking ahead, the CME's impact may persist into Tuesday night, and NOAA will update its alert level based on observations from the Deep Space Climate Observatory. Skywatchers should monitor local cloud cover forecasts and use aurora alert apps for real-time notifications. This event is a reminder that our sun is anything but quiet this decade.

Frequently Asked Questions

A coronal mass ejection is a large expulsion of plasma and magnetic field from the Sun's corona. When directed at Earth, it can interact with our magnetosphere, causing geomagnetic storms that make the northern lights visible at lower latitudes.

NOAA's alert covers up to 20 northern states, including Washington, Oregon, Idaho, Montana, Wyoming, North Dakota, South Dakota, Nebraska, Iowa, Minnesota, Wisconsin, Illinois, Michigan, Indiana, Ohio, Pennsylvania, New York, Vermont, New Hampshire, and Maine. The best chances are in the northernmost states.

The Kp index is forecast to reach 7 on a 9-point scale, indicating a strong geomagnetic storm. A Kp of 7 typically brings auroras as far south as the northern tier of the US, with occasional displays further south under clear skies.

The prime viewing window is between 11 p.m. local time Monday and 2 a.m. Tuesday. The aurora is most active around local midnight. Find a dark location away from city lights for the best experience.

Yes, the geomagnetic storm may continue into Tuesday night, but with weaker intensity. The Kp index is forecast to drop to 5 or 6, so northern lights could still be visible but likely not as far south as on Monday.

Use NOAA's OVATION model online or download aurora forecast apps like My Aurora Forecast. These tools show real-time probability maps based on current Kp index and your GPS location.

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