How To Stay Healthy Amid The Growing Cyclosporiasis Outbreak
A doctor explains how you can stay healthy and how to avoid getting cyclosporiasis amidst the increasing outbreak in America.
- The CDC has reported hundreds of cyclosporiasis cases across multiple states since June 2026, with a typical incubation period of 7 days.
- Fresh produce such as cilantro, basil, and raspberries are the most common vehicles; tracebacks often point to Central and South American imports.
- Cyclosporiasis causes profuse watery diarrhea, fatigue, and anorexia; symptoms can recur for weeks without antibiotic treatment.
- Annual case counts in the US have risen from around 100 in the early 2010s to over 2,000 in peak years, reflecting expanding surveillance and imported food volumes.
- Prevention focuses on washing produce vigorously under running water, cooking vegetables, and avoiding raw items from outbreak-linked regions.
How to Prevent Cyclosporiasis During an Outbreak
Steps to reduce your risk of getting cyclosporiasis from contaminated produce.
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1
Thoroughly wash all fresh produce
Rub fruits and vegetables under cool running water for at least 30 seconds. Use a vegetable brush for firm items like melons. Even items with inedible peels (bananas, avocados) need washing to avoid transferring parasites when cutting.
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2
Cook vegetables that are often eaten raw
Steam or boil leafy greens like spinach and herbs like cilantro if sourced from outbreak regions. Cooking at temperatures above 145°F (63°C) kills Cyclospora parasites.
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3
Avoid high-risk produce during outbreaks
Temporarily stop eating raw cilantro, raspberries, and basil if the CDC names them in outbreak alerts. Check for recall notices on imported herbs.
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4
Clean cutting boards and utensils
Use separate cutting boards for produce and raw meat, or thoroughly wash boards with hot soapy water between uses. Sanitize with a diluted bleach solution (1 tsp bleach per quart water).
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5
Wash hands before and after handling food
Use soap and warm water for at least 20 seconds, especially after handling raw produce or before eating. Hand sanitizer is not effective against Cyclospora.
Frequently Asked Questions
Cyclosporiasis is an intestinal infection caused by the microscopic parasite Cyclospora cayetanensis. It typically causes watery diarrhea, cramping, and nausea, and is spread through contaminated food or water.
Cyclosporiasis spreads when people ingest food or water contaminated with feces containing the parasite. Common sources include fresh imported produce such as cilantro, basil, and raspberries that were not properly washed.
Symptoms include frequent watery diarrhea, loss of appetite, stomach cramps, bloating, nausea, fatigue, and occasional fever. They usually appear about one week after exposure and can last for several weeks without treatment.
Wash all fresh produce thoroughly under running water, even items with skins you don't eat. Cook vegetables when possible, avoid raw cilantro from outbreak regions, and thoroughly clean cutting boards and utensils after handling raw foods.
Cyclosporiasis is treated with antibiotics, typically a combination of trimethoprim and sulfamethoxazole (Bactrim). People who are allergic to sulfa drugs should consult their doctor for alternative options.
You should see a doctor if you have persistent watery diarrhea lasting more than three days, signs of dehydration (dry mouth, dark urine), or if you have a weakened immune system. Testing is available to confirm the infection.
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Original source
www.forbes.com
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